fig2
Figure 2. Catalytic performance of Cu2Fe1/JN for the oxidative depolymerization of calcium lignosulfonate. (A) Comparison of the catalytic performance of the blank and Cu-Fe catalysts supported on different supports for the oxidative depolymerization of calcium lignosulfonate; (B) Comparison of lignin oxidative depolymerization performance with previously reported catalysts (data from Supplementary Table 6); (C-G) Effect of Cu/Fe ratios, temperature, time, NaOH concentration, and O2 pressure on calcium lignosulfonate depolymerization; (H) Reusability of Cu2Fe1/JN. Reaction conditions: 2.5 g calcium lignosulfonate, 0.25 g Cu2Fe1/JN, NaOH solution (50 mL, 1.25 M), 0.4 MPa O2, 150 °C, 5 h. Data are reported as mean ± standard deviation (N = 3).




