fig9

Figure 9. (A) Comparative Mechanism of Zn Deposition on Cu Foil and Cu NS. (B) Comparison of contact angles on different electrodes. (C) Electrochemical performance of asymmetric batteries based on Zn||Cu Foil, Zn||CuO NS, and Zn||Cu NS. (D) Cycling ability of Zn@Cu foil||V₂O₅ and Zn@Cu NS||V₂O₅ full cells at 5 A g^-1. (A-D) Reprinted with permission from^[109]. Copyright 2025, Elsevier; (E) Long-term stripping/plating cycle curves for pure Zn, Zn-0.4Li-0.2Mn, and Zn-0.4Li-1.0Mn symmetric cells. (F) and (G) are SEM images of ZnLiMn alloy and Zn after long-term stripping/galvanizing cycles, respectively. (H) Performance Comparison Between ZnLiMn Batteries and Zn/MnO₂ Batteries. (E-H) Reprinted with permission from^[110]. Copyright 2022, Wiley. SEM: Scanning electron microscopy.